Just like the Chinese, the Arabs of Samarkand strived to keep the know-how of paper making a secret, but the practise did spread to Egypt during the early s. Of course, Egypt already had its own very long tradition of writing on something that was quite similar to paper — papyrus.
Papyrus is made from the pith of the papyrus plant, a wetland sedge that is native to the Nile region. The earliest archeological evidence of papyrus are remains dated from circa BC, found during excavatons of the ancient harbor at Wadi al-Jarf on the Red Sea coast. By AD, paper were present in Spain, having been brought there as a result of the crusades.
Soon, the first European paper industry had been established in Spain. Today, paper is made from trees grown and harvested specifically for making paper, wood leftover from other projects such as flooring lumber , and from recycled paper. Interesting to note is that we continue to use Ancient Chinese ideas for making paper, such as using non-wood products to make paper.
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It helps pay for my web hosting and supports my work. All attempts are made to present the most correct information, but it may not be appropriate for your specific circumstance and information may become outdated. Invention of Paper Learning Objective Analyze the importance of paper and its invention. A basic process is still followed today that consists of creating felted sheets of fiber suspended in water, then draining the water and allowing the fibers to dry in a thin matted sheet.
Early paper was used for wrapping and writing, as well as for toilet paper, tea bags, and napkins. Terms bast fibers Fibrous material from the phloem of a plant, used as fiber in matting, cord, etc.
The Oldest Paper Book. This is the oldest paper book, dating to CE. The Italians vigorously produced the material and exported large amounts of it, dominating the European market for many years.
In the 16th century, the art of paper-making appeared in Russia and Holland, and it spread to Britain in the 17th century. Before paper was invented, Qin Shihuang, the first emperor in Chinese history, had to go over kilos of official documents written on bamboo or wooden strips.
With the invention of paper, the popularization of knowledge has turned into reality.
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